To ensure that you are well informed “on tour”, we have summarized some recommendations and tips for your upcoming hiking trip in our information booklet “ENDLICH NATUR”.
Further information(www.alpenverein.at) at bit.ly/videos-mountain-hiking
The animal world in the Alpine region is diverse, fascinating and inspiring in equal measure. During hikes, there are always encounters between humans and wild, farm or domestic animals.
Please remember that our recreational area is the habitat of animals. No native animal regards us humans as prey — flight is the first option for every animal. In general, keep calm and respect all animals!
Hikers with dogs in particular should keep their four-legged friends on a lead near grazing livestock or pasture fences (more information at: www.feuer-eis-touristik.de/wandern-mit-hund)
After crossing pasture posts and walking through open pastures or alpine pastures, please ensure that you keep a sufficient distance from animals and do not feed them! Caution: Pasture fences are often live — do not touch them!
As a rule, red deer, fallow deer and roe deer are shy alpine animals and generally withdraw when they come into contact with humans. In the company of young animals, in the event of injuries or other threatening scenarios, more aggressive behavior is also possible, but rather unlikely. Dogs should always be kept on a lead when in contact with animals.
Raccoons, foxes and martens are not aggressive towards humans, in settlements there are isolated cases of increased trusting behavior. Foxes in particular transmit diseases — therefore, as with all wild animals, do not seek direct contact with animals! Nesting sites of all kinds are also an absolute taboo — do not approach!
Wild boars are generally peaceful animals and tend to flee when humans are nearby. However, if the animals feel threatened, they are extremely defensive, especially with young boars. Make threatening gestures (snorting, chattering teeth), make yourself as big as possible, shout loudly and clap your hands.
Contrary to popular belief, the wolf is a shy animal that tends to avoid humans.
Many people think that bears are only found in Canada or Siberia, but bears can also be found here in Central Europe. Due to an increasingly restricted range of movement, these beautiful animals are moving closer to our habitat.
German Hiking Association — Brochure “Correct behavior towards (wild) animals”
In summer, thunderstorms are one of the greatest dangers in the mountains. In the Alpine region, weather changes and thunderstorms can occur very quickly in midsummer.
When hiking in the Alps, the casual “Du” is generally used — locals and other hikers usually greet each other in the “Du” form.
Servus
Hello | greeting or farewell regardless of the time of day
Griaß Di / Eich / Enk
I greet you / you Pfiat Di / Eich / Enk Bye, See you again
Good day / Eich / Enk
Bye, goodbye
Berg Heil
Traditional (summit) greeting among hikers and mountaineers
Regional delicacies of the Alpine region simply explained…
Brettljause
Variation of bacon, ham, cheese on wooden board
Frankfurt
Sausages that are called Wiener in Austria
Fritatta soup
Flädle or pancake soup
Chicken
Grilled chicken, broiler
Snack
Brotzeit (Bavarian) small snack in the morning or afternoon (also called Marend)
Kaiserschmarren
The classic pastry in the Alpine region
Cheese dumplings
flattened, roasted bread dumpling + cheese
Dumpling Tris
Three kinds of dumplings (Tyrolean dumplings, spinach dumplings, cheese dumplings)
Horseradish
Horseradish (coarse and freshly grated = spicy)
Landjäger
Smoked raw sausage (ideal for taking with you on a hike)
Leberkäse
Meat loaf (but definitely without cheese)
Apricot dumplings
Pastry with caramelized breadcrumbs (breadcrumbs)
Obazda
piquant Bavarian cream cheese preparation
Pancakes
Pancakes, crêpes, often with jam/ice cream filling
Radi
Radish, perfect with beer
Currant
Currants
Sour cream
Sour cream, sour cream
Whipped cream
Whipped cream
Mushrooms
Mushrooms (chanterelles = chanterelles)
Roll
Bread rolls, crêpes, rolls (e.g. Kaiser-Semmel)
Napkin dumplings
Bread dumplings in bread form, sliced
St. Johann
savory sausages (Hungarian style = Debreziner)
Boiled beef
Beef cooked in water and root vegetables
Tyrolean dumplings
Sausage / bacon dumplings (bread dumpling base)
Curd cheese strudel
Curd puff pastry strudel
Curd cheese golache
Quark Danish pastries
Lamb’s lettuce
Lamb’s lettuce
White sausage
The Bavarian specialty with pretzel and sweet mustard
Zillertal doughnuts
Deep-fried dumplings with filling
Plums
Plums (type) e.g. as dumplings
Most hiking trails lead through forests and meadows. Ticks prefer to stay close to the ground (ankle/knee height) in vegetation — e.g. on grasses, meadows and bushes/shrubs as well as low tree branches — and can then be brushed off as you walk past.
Choose long items of hiking clothing (long pants including socks, closed shoes) and spray uncovered areas of skin with anti-insect spray (several times a day) — a hat also protects your hair and head. It is also advisable to check your own body thoroughly at the end of the tour. Your first aid kit should also include a pair of tick tweezers to remove ticks as quickly as possible. A TBE vaccination is the best precaution.
Hikers with dogs should also check their four-legged friends for ticks in the evening and by the way: ticks survive a wash cycle at 40° — so it’s better to choose a higher wash temperature.
Every hiker’s rucksack should also contain a small first-aid kit:
Don’t forget to take regular medication and plan an extra daily ration.
Tip: Pharmacies and drugstores have first aid kits available.
Some tours (e.g. Alpine crossings) lead to higher alpine regions — sometimes reaching an altitude of over 2,000m.
The sun’s rays are also more intense at higher altitudes (e.g. also near snowfields) and therefore stronger. Sun protection for skin, head (also for the lips) and eyes (sunglasses, filter strength cat. 3 in higher mountain regions) is a must.
So always choose a moderate pace and “listen” to your body. If you are injured or feel ill, it is better to break off your tour — false ambition is out of place here.
So don’t be afraid to use our bad weather recommendations or shortcuts with public transport — the next morning it might look completely different again!