Legends and sagas in the Alps

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Rea­dy for the next legen­da­ry adven­ture? The Alpi­ne regi­on is a place full of legends, myths and sagas. The sto­ries show moun­ta­ins, land­scapes and lakes in a slight­ly dif­fe­rent light and give local tours a very spe­cial kick. From Bava­ria to Berch­tes­ga­den to South Tyrol — five of the­se sto­ries come to life here. 

Legends from Berch­tes­ga­den: The cruel King Watze 

Accor­ding to legend, the­re was once a cruel and bloodthirsty king cal­led Wat­ze or Watz­mann who, tog­e­ther with his wife, his seven child­ren and his pack of hel­lish hun­ting dogs, spread fear and ter­ror across the land. But one of his vic­tims cur­sed the roy­al fami­ly, who were hated by the peo­p­le. So they were tur­ned to stone over the Berch­tes­ga­den val­ley and their blood flowed tog­e­ther to form the Königs­see. The place whe­re Wat­z’s hell­hounds are said to have plun­ged to their deaths after the pas­sing of their mas­ter is known today as the Dog’s Death. The Watz­mann is con­side­red the land­mark of Berch­tes­ga­den and, with its 2,713-metre cen­tral peak, is the hig­hest peak in Ger­ma­ny. Tog­e­ther with the Klei­ner Watz­mann (2,307 meters) — also known as the Watz­mann­frau — it frames seve­ral small peaks known to moun­tai­neers as the Watzmannkinder… 

Our Salz­al­pen­steig hiking tour leads 125 kilo­me­ters from Chiem­see to the legen­da­ry Königs­see and ends with a view of the impo­sing Watz­mann — goo­se­bumps gua­ran­teed. More details about the tour can be found here.

The legend of Lake Brai­es: In the realm of the Fanes 

The most famous lake in South Tyrol also plays an important role in the world of legends, as it is said that you can reach the sub­ter­ra­ne­an realm of the Fanes by boat. The gate­way to the under­world is pro­ba­b­ly loca­ted at the sou­thern end of the lake, whe­re today the impo­sing See­ko­fel moun­tain towers 2,810 meters abo­ve Lake Brai­es. This moun­tain is also known as Sass dla Por­ta, i.e. Torberg… 

The per­fect set­ting for this sto­ry is pro­vi­ded by our natu­re park hike through the Dolo­mi­tes, which starts right at Lake Brai­es, in who­se crys­tal-clear waters the walls of the Sass dla Por­ta are reflec­ted. More details about the tour here.

Won­derful things from the Part­nach Gor­ge: The Wettersteinmandl

Sur­roun­ded by thun­de­ring water­falls, gurg­ling whirl­pools and crag­gy rock faces, the odd Wet­ter­stein­mandl is said to live in a hid­den hut. A long time ago, he was the­re when litt­le Hias was sur­pri­sed by thun­der and light­ning, heard a mocking laugh and then fell into the waters of the Part­nach. The Wet­ter­stein­mandl — an old but strong man — pul­led him out, invi­ted him into his bark hut and told him about the wea­ther witch. She had con­ju­red up the storm to drag the boy into the floods. When the storm had pas­sed, the res­cuer accom­pa­nied the boy back on his way. As Hias won­de­red about the green color of the Part­nach, his com­pa­n­ion began to tell him: Years ago, when he was still a boy hims­elf, he had found a green color in the rocks of the Part­nach gor­ge that was so pure and inten­se that he wan­ted to take it to Ita­ly to dye the prin­ce’s robes. But as he set off, the wea­ther witch cau­sed the Part­nach to rise and hur­led a bolt of light­ning, caus­ing him and his bar­rel full of dye to plun­ge into the floods. He mana­ged to save hims­elf, but the pre­cious paint was lost. When he later pas­sed this spot again on his way back home, he rea­li­zed that the river had tur­ned green and had always been this beau­tiful green… 

On our gui­ded Alpi­ne crossing from Gar­misch to Ster­zing, we cross the impres­si­ve Part­nach­klamm gor­ge. Will hikers who are sur­pri­sed by a thun­der­storm here catch a glim­pse of the other­wi­se hid­den hut of the Wet­ter­stein­mandl? More infor­ma­ti­on about the rou­te here.

Histo­ry of Lake Hall­statt: The giant Krip­pen am Dachstein 

The Krip­pen­stein towers high abo­ve Lake Hall­statt in the Salz­kam­mer­gut; accor­ding to legend, the land­scape was once cover­ed in lush alpi­ne pas­tu­res. The immense­ly rich giant Krip­pen lived the­re with his beau­tiful but blind daugh­ter. One day, out of con­cern for his only child, he cal­led the moun­tain spi­rit, who gave him a gray scroll and com­man­ded: “On the third night of the full moon, go to that broad area the­re, put the scroll around your should­er, it will beco­me a cloak. Take your daugh­ter on the cloak; when the moon is over the moun­tain, she will see. But bewa­re of spea­king an evil word or har­bor­ing an evil thought during this time. The giant did as he was told and the scroll beca­me a wide cloak with gem­sto­nes glit­te­ring in its folds. At that moment, the knight Thum­be­li­na, who was cour­ting the blind bri­de, grab­bed the glit­te­ring stones, dri­ven by greed. Enra­ged, the giant utte­red a cur­se and a roar of thun­der fil­led the air — sin­ce time imme­mo­ri­al, this regi­on has been home to wild scree ins­tead of bloo­ming moun­tain pas­tu­res. Even today, the body of the giant Krip­pen can still be reco­gni­zed as the rock of the Krip­pen­stein — lea­ning against his should­er sleeps his beau­tiful, blind daugh­ter and to his left looms the gree­dy Thumbelina… 

On the Salz­kam­mer­gut cir­cu­lar hiking trail with charm, an explo­ra­ti­on of the Krip­pen­stein is part of the pro­gram — on the hiking trip the­re is enough time to con­tem­p­la­te the moral of the sto­ry of the giant Krip­pen. More infor­ma­ti­on about the hike here.

South Tyro­lean legend: King Lau­rin and his rose garden 

The South Tyro­lean legend of the dwarf king Lau­rin is one of the best known and the Rosen­gar­ten is the per­fect back­drop for a fabu­lous hike: the dwarf king Lau­rin fell in love with a prin­cess and wan­ted to abduct her to his king­dom. But her father’s knights over­powered him, even though he was con­side­red invin­ci­b­le — neither his cloak of invi­si­bi­li­ty nor his magic belt hel­ped. Lau­rin then cur­sed his favo­ri­te place: neither by day nor by night should a human eye ever be able to see his rose gar­den again. But he had for­got­ten the twi­light and so the bloo­ming roses of the enchan­ted gar­den con­ti­nue to shi­ne, but only for a short time in the mor­ning and evening… 

The­re are other hiking trails in the Val d’E­ga in South Tyrol that invi­te you to dis­co­ver legends and myths. In autumn and spring, with a bit of luck, the legen­da­ry mer­maid Ondi­na can be spot­ted at Lake Carez­za — a sta­tue is loca­ted on a stone in the midd­le of the lake and only appears when the water level is low! 

If you want to be enchan­ted by the legen­da­ry land­scape of South Tyrol, our hiking tour from Bri­xen to Meran takes you right into the heart of the regi­on. More infor­ma­ti­on about the rou­te here.

Boo­king reference: 

Let yours­elf be whis­ked away into the world of legends and sagas of the Alpi­ne region:

We have sum­ma­ri­zed all the hikes for the sto­ries pre­sen­ted in the article.